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EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel

EN 1.4911 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1070
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 970
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
45
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2410
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
14

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 9.8 to 11.2
48 to 52
Cobalt (Co), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 75.7 to 83.8
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 1.2
42.9 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.4
0