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EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

EN 1.4911 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Shear Strength, MPa 640
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1070
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 970
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
42
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2410
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Boron (B), % 0.0050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 9.8 to 11.2
0
Cobalt (Co), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 75.7 to 83.8
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 1.2
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.8
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4