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EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel vs. C85800 Brass

EN 1.4911 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C85800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1070
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 970
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2410
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0.0050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 9.8 to 11.2
0
Cobalt (Co), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
57 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 75.7 to 83.8
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3