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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 Steel

Both EN 1.4913 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
5.7 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 480
420 to 590
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
960 to 1350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
760 to 1180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
71 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
1510 to 3600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
34 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
32 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
14 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 3.2
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
73.6 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
4.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0