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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 334 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4913 stainless steel and AISI 334 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 334 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 480
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 590
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
96
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0.15 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
18 to 20
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
55.7 to 62.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0