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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4424 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4913 stainless steel and EN 1.4424 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4424 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 480
350 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 590
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
480 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
190 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
580 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
18 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
68.6 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
1.2 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
4.5 to 5.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.4 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0