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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4557 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4913 stainless steel and EN 1.4557 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4557 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 480
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
45
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
49.5 to 56.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
17.5 to 19.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.18 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0