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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4913 stainless steel and EN 1.4659 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 480
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 590
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
370
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
35.7 to 45.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
5.5 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
21 to 23
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0