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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4913 stainless steel and EN 1.4872 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 480
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 590
620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
17
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0.2 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
54.2 to 61.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
6.0 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0