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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. C48600 Brass

EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 590
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
24
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4