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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. C55180 Copper

EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
7.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
4.8 to 5.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15