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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. C63600 Bronze

EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
30 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 590
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
410 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
150 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
30
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
98 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
100 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
3.0 to 4.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5