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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
150
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
55
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 590
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
45
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
43 to 46
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5