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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. N06920 Nickel

EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06920 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06920 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 480
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
82
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 590
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
17 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
36.9 to 53.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0