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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. S35045 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4913 stainless steel and S35045 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35045 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 480
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 590
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
34
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0.15 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
25 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
29.4 to 42.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
32 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0