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EN 1.4922 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4057 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4922 stainless steel and EN 1.4057 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4922 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4057 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 16
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
320 to 430
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 38
16 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470
520 to 580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
840 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
530 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 720
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
96 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
700 to 1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
30 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0.12 to 0.22
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 12.5
15 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 88.2
77.7 to 83.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.35
0