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EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel

Both EN 1.4923 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 21
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300 to 440
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 40 to 46
27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 780
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
11
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 1580
1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
6.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.24
0.2 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
11 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 87.1
81.4 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.3