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EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 204 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4923 stainless steel and AISI 204 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 204 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 21
23 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300 to 440
320 to 720
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 590
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
730 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 780
380 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
10
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
240 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 1580
360 to 2940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
27 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
24 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
16 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.24
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
15 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 87.1
69.6 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
1.5 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.35
0

Comparable Variants