EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A514 Steel
Both EN 1.4923 stainless steel and ASTM A514 steel are iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A514 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 12 to 21 | |
18 to 21 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 300 to 440 | |
470 to 540 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 540 to 590 | |
490 to 520 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 870 to 980 | |
790 to 830 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 470 to 780 | |
690 to 770 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 270 | |
250 to 260 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 740 | |
400 to 440 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 24 | |
37 to 51 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.9 | |
7.2 to 7.6 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 3.3 | |
8.3 to 8.8 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 8.0 | |
2.3 to 3.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.8 to 7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.9 | |
1.6 to 1.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 41 | |
21 to 25 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 100 | |
48 to 57 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 to 150 | |
140 to 170 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 570 to 1580 | |
1280 to 1590 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 31 to 35 | |
28 to 29 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 26 to 28 | |
24 to 25 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 6.5 | |
10 to 14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 30 to 34 | |
23 to 24 |