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EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4923 stainless steel and EN 1.4646 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 21
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300 to 440
340
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 22 to 30
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 590
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 780
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 1580
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.24
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 87.1
59 to 67.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
10.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.35
0