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EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4903 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4923 stainless steel and EN 1.4903 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4903 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 21
20 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300 to 440
320 to 330
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 22 to 30
42 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 590
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
670 to 680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 780
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
4.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
88

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 1580
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.24
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
8.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 87.1
87.1 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.85 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.35
0.18 to 0.25