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EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel vs. C69400 Brass

EN 1.4923 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C69400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 21
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 590
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 780
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
27
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 1580
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.24
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 87.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.5 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5