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EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4923 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 21
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 780
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
42
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 1580
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.24
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 87.1
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.25 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5