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EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel vs. S42010 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4923 stainless steel and S42010 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S42010 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 21
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300 to 440
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 590
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 780
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
8.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 1580
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.24
0.15 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
13.5 to 15
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 87.1
80.9 to 85.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.4 to 0.85
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.35 to 0.85
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.35
0