EN 1.4938 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel
Both EN 1.4938 stainless steel and EN 1.4962 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4938 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 16 to 17 | |
22 to 34 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 390 to 520 | |
210 to 330 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
77 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 540 to 630 | |
420 to 440 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 870 to 1030 | |
630 to 690 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 640 to 870 | |
260 to 490 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 270 | |
280 |
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C | 390 | |
510 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 750 | |
910 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1480 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1440 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 30 | |
14 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
16 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.9 | |
2.3 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 3.3 | |
2.6 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 10 | |
23 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
8.1 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.3 | |
4.1 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 47 | |
59 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 110 | |
150 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 18 | |
21 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 140 to 160 | |
140 to 170 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1050 to 1920 | |
170 to 610 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 31 to 37 | |
21 to 24 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 26 to 29 | |
20 to 21 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 8.1 | |
3.7 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 30 to 35 | |
14 to 16 |
Alloy Composition
Boron (B), % | 0 | |
0.0015 to 0.0060 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.080 to 0.15 | |
0.070 to 0.15 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 11 to 12.5 | |
15.5 to 17.5 |
Iron (Fe), % | 80.5 to 84.8 | |
62.1 to 69 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.4 to 0.9 | |
0 to 1.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 1.5 to 2.0 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 2.0 to 3.0 | |
12.5 to 14.5 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.020 to 0.040 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.035 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0.4 to 0.7 |
Tungsten (W), % | 0 | |
2.5 to 3.0 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0.25 to 0.4 | |
0 |