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EN 1.4938 Stainless Steel vs. C77100 Nickel Silver

EN 1.4938 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4938 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C77100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1030
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 640 to 870
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
27
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1050 to 1920
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 37
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 29
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 35
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
52 to 56
Iron (Fe), % 80.5 to 84.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
9.0 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30.6 to 39
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5