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EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4945 stainless steel and EN 1.4527 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 220
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 34
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 350
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 740
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 550
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 520
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
32
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 180
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 760
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 57.9 to 65.7
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17.5
27.5 to 30.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0