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EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel vs. C73100 Nickel Silver

EN 1.4945 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C73100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C73100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 34
3.4 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 460
260 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 740
450 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 550
420 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 180
21 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 760
790 to 1560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
15 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
70.8 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 57.9 to 65.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17.5
4.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5