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EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel vs. C91300 Bell Metal

EN 1.4945 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C91300 bell metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C91300 bell metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 34
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 740
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 550
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
39
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 180
1.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 760
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 57.9 to 65.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17.5
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
18 to 20
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6