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EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel vs. N09777 Nickel

EN 1.4945 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 34
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 350
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 460
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 740
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 550
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
38
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 180
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 760
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
14 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 57.9 to 65.7
28.5 to 47.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17.5
34 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0