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EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel vs. R58150 Titanium

EN 1.4945 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 34
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 350
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
52
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 460
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 740
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 550
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
48
Density, g/cm3 8.1
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 180
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 760
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 57.9 to 65.7
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.5 to 86
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0