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EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4945 stainless steel and S15500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 220
290 to 430
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 34
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 350
350 to 650
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 460
540 to 870
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 740
890 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 550
590 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 520
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
13
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 180
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 760
890 to 4460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
14 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 57.9 to 65.7
71.9 to 79.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17.5
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0.15 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0