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EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel vs. S35125 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4945 stainless steel and S35125 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35125 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 34
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 350
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 460
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 740
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 550
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 520
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
36
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 180
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 760
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
20 to 23
Iron (Fe), % 57.9 to 65.7
36.2 to 45.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17.5
31 to 35
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0.25 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0