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EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4945 stainless steel and S35135 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 350
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 460
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 740
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 550
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 520
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 180
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 760
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
20 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 57.9 to 65.7
28.3 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17.5
30 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0