MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4945 stainless steel and S42300 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 220
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 34
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 350
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 460
650
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 740
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 550
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 520
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
4.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
5.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 180
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 760
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
11 to 12
Iron (Fe), % 57.9 to 65.7
82 to 85.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17.5
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3