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EN 1.4958 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

Both EN 1.4958 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F10 are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4958 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Shear Strength, MPa 430
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
18
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
8.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 41.1 to 50.6
66.5 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32.5
19 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0