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EN 1.4958 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4958 stainless steel and EN 1.4652 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4958 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 40
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Shear Strength, MPa 430
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 500
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
34
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
57
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 41.1 to 50.6
38.3 to 46.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32.5
21 to 23
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0