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EN 1.4959 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 1 Babbitt Metal

EN 1.4959 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4959 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
53
Elongation at Break, % 40
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
20
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
30

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
70
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
75
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 0.65
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 39.4 to 50.5
0 to 0.080
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 34
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
89.3 to 92
Titanium (Ti), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050