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EN 1.4959 Stainless Steel vs. R30556 Alloy

Both EN 1.4959 stainless steel and R30556 alloy are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4959 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30556 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 40
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Shear Strength, MPa 430
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 510
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
70
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
40
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 0.65
0.1 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
16 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 39.4 to 50.5
20.4 to 38.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 34
19 to 22.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.0010 to 0.1