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EN 1.4959 Stainless Steel vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4959 stainless steel and S64512 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4959 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 430
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 510
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
42

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 39.4 to 50.5
80.6 to 84.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 34
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4