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EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel vs. 392.0 Aluminum

EN 1.4962 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
75
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 34
0.86
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 330
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 690
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 490
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 610
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
73.9 to 80.6
Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 62.1 to 69
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 12.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
18 to 20
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5