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EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel

Both EN 1.4962 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CA6N steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 34
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 330
640
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 690
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 490
1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 510
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 610
2900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
40

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
10.5 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.1 to 69
77.9 to 83.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 12.5 to 14.5
6.0 to 8.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.0
0