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EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CD4MCu Steel

Both EN 1.4962 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CD4MCu steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CD4MCu steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 34
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 330
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 690
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 490
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 510
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
18
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
32
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 610
760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
21

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
24.5 to 26.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Iron (Fe), % 62.1 to 69
59.9 to 66.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Nickel (Ni), % 12.5 to 14.5
4.8 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.0
0