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EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HP Steel

Both EN 1.4962 stainless steel and ASTM grade HP steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HP steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 210
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 34
5.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 330
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 690
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 490
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 510
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
82
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 610
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
11

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0.35 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
24 to 28
Iron (Fe), % 62.1 to 69
29.2 to 42.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 12.5 to 14.5
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.0
0