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EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.8550 Steel

Both EN 1.4962 stainless steel and EN 1.8550 steel are iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8550 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 210
300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 330
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 690
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 490
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
67

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
2.3
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 610
1550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
1.5 to 1.8
Iron (Fe), % 62.1 to 69
94.4 to 96.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 12.5 to 14.5
0.85 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.0
0