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EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4668 Nickel

EN 1.4962 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4668 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 34
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 330
590
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 690
1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 490
1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
75
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 610
3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0060
0.0020 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0.020 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 62.1 to 69
11.2 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 12.5 to 14.5
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.6 to 1.2
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.0
0