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EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 14 Titanium

EN 1.4962 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 14 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 14 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 34
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 330
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 690
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 490
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 610
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
35

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 62.1 to 69
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 12.5 to 14.5
0.4 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.040 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.7
98.4 to 99.56
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4