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EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 22

EN 1.4962 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 34
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 330
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 690
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 490
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
70
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 610
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
24

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.1 to 69
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.015
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 12.5 to 14.5
50.8 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35