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EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

EN 1.4962 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 34
2.0 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 330
220 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
420 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 690
620 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 490
270 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
60
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
22 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 610
190 to 2840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
21 to 37

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 62.1 to 69
9.5 to 17.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 12.5 to 14.5
79 to 82
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.0
0