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EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel vs. C68400 Brass

EN 1.4962 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 210
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 34
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 690
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 490
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 610
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0060
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 62.1 to 69
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 12.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5